§ 23-45. Peeping toms.  


Latest version.
  • (a)

    It shall be unlawful for any person to enter upon the property of another and secretly or furtively peep, spy or attempts to peep or spy into or through a window, door or other aperture of any building, structure or other enclosure of any nature occupied or intended to be occupied as a dwelling, whether or not such building, structure or enclosure is permanently situated or transportable, and whether or not such occupancy is permanent or temporary.

    (b)

    It shall be unlawful for any person to use a peephole or other aperture to secretly or furtively peep, spy or attempt to peep or spy into a restroom, dressing room, locker room, hotel room, motel room, tanning bed, tanning booth, bedroom or other location or enclosure for the purpose of viewing any nonconsenting person who is totally nude, clad in undergarments, or in a state of undress exposing the genitals, pubic area, buttocks or female breast and the circumstances are such that the person would otherwise have a reasonable expectation of privacy.

    (c)

    The provisions of subsections (a) and (b) shall not apply to a lawful criminal investigation or a correctional official or local or regional jail official conducting surveillance for security purposes or during an investigation of alleged misconduct involving a person committed to the Department of Corrections or to a local or regional jail.

    (d)

    As used in this section, "peephole" means any hole, crack or other similar opening through which a person can see.

    (e)

    A violation of subsection (a) or (b) is a Class 1 misdemeanor.

    (Code 1965, § 23-54; Ord. No. 1003, 11-5-79; Ord. No. 2169, 8-4-92; Ord. No. 2240, 6-22-93; Ord. No. 2555, 7-13-99)

    State Law reference— Similar provisions, Code of Virginia, § 18.2-130.

(Code 1965, § 23-54; Ord. No. 1003, 11-5-79; Ord. No. 2169, 8-4-92; Ord. No. 2240, 6-22-93; Ord. No. 2555, 7-13-99)

State law reference

Similar provisions, Code of Virginia, § 18.2-130.